NationsData
Country Comparison

Japan vs Vietnam

A data-driven side-by-side: investment score, economy, business climate, political stability, and tax — to help you decide where to invest, incorporate, or relocate.

🇯🇵

Japan

East Asia & Pacific

Leader
82/ 100Safe
Credit: A+GDP: $4,230bn
🇻🇳

Vietnam

East Asia & Pacific

54/ 100Moderate
Credit: BB+GDP: $430bn

Overall: Japan ranks higher

Japan scores 82/100 on our composite investment index, ahead of Vietnam at 54/100. This blends economic strength, political stability, business climate, financial maturity, and growth outlook. Read the breakdown below to see where each country actually leads.

Category breakdown

80

Economic strength

Japan leads

62

88

Political stability

Japan leads

42

85

Business climate

Japan leads

52

72

Financial maturity

Japan leads

52

55

Growth outlook

Vietnam leads

80

Macro snapshot

4,230

GDP (USD bn)

+3800.0 bn

430

1.0%

GDP growth (%)

-5.5 pp

6.5%

$34,000

GDP per capita (USD)

+29700.0

$4,300

2.7%

Inflation (%)

-0.8 pp

3.5%

0.8%

FDI (% of GDP)

-3.7 pp

4.5%

255%

Public debt (% of GDP)

+217.0 pp

38%

124

Population (M)

+24.0M

100

Japan — strong sectors

  • Technology8.0% of GDP88
  • Automotive5.0% of GDP85
  • Manufacturing20.0% of GDP82
  • Financial Services6.0% of GDP78

Vietnam — strong sectors

  • Manufacturing33.0% of GDP85
  • Electronics18.0% of GDP82
  • Tourism7.0% of GDP72
  • Agriculture12.0% of GDP68

Frequently asked

Which is better for investment: Japan or Vietnam?

Our composite investment index gives Japan a score of 82/100 and Vietnam a score of 54/100. Japan ranks higher overall, but the right answer depends on your sector and risk tolerance — see the category breakdown above.

Is Japan a safer market than Vietnam?

Risk classification puts Japan as safe (Strong fundamentals, stable governance, favorable investment climate) and Vietnam as moderate (Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios).

Which has higher GDP growth: Japan or Vietnam?

Japan is currently growing at 1.0% per year, vs 6.5% for Vietnam. Vietnam has the faster headline growth rate today.

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