NationsData
Country Comparison

Indonesia vs Thailand

A data-driven side-by-side: investment score, economy, business climate, political stability, and tax — to help you decide where to invest, incorporate, or relocate.

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Indonesia

East Asia & Pacific

58/ 100Moderate
Credit: BBBGDP: $1,320bn
🇹🇭

Thailand

East Asia & Pacific

Leader
64/ 100Moderate
Credit: BBB+GDP: $515bn

Overall: Thailand ranks higher

Thailand scores 64/100 on our composite investment index, ahead of Indonesia at 58/100. This blends economic strength, political stability, business climate, financial maturity, and growth outlook. Read the breakdown below to see where each country actually leads.

Category breakdown

62

Economic strength

Thailand leads

65

48

Political stability

Thailand leads

52

55

Business climate

Thailand leads

68

58

Financial maturity

Thailand leads

72

72

Growth outlook

Indonesia leads

62

Macro snapshot

1,320

GDP (USD bn)

+805.0 bn

515

5.0%

GDP growth (%)

+2.5 pp

2.5%

$4,800

GDP per capita (USD)

-2500.0

$7,300

3.0%

Inflation (%)

+1.8 pp

1.2%

1.8%

FDI (% of GDP)

-1.0 pp

2.8%

39%

Public debt (% of GDP)

-23.0 pp

62%

278

Population (M)

+206.0M

72

Indonesia — strong sectors

  • Mining & Resources10.0% of GDP78
  • Digital Economy5.0% of GDP75
  • Palm Oil4.0% of GDP72
  • Manufacturing19.0% of GDP68

Thailand — strong sectors

  • Tourism12.0% of GDP85
  • Automotive7.0% of GDP78
  • Electronics15.0% of GDP75
  • Agriculture8.0% of GDP68

Frequently asked

Which is better for investment: Indonesia or Thailand?

Our composite investment index gives Indonesia a score of 58/100 and Thailand a score of 64/100. Thailand ranks higher overall, but the right answer depends on your sector and risk tolerance — see the category breakdown above.

Is Indonesia a safer market than Thailand?

Risk classification puts Indonesia as moderate (Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios) and Thailand as moderate (Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios).

Which has higher GDP growth: Indonesia or Thailand?

Indonesia is currently growing at 5.0% per year, vs 2.5% for Thailand. Indonesia has the faster headline growth rate today.

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