NationsData
Country Comparison

Colombia vs Mexico

A data-driven side-by-side: investment score, economy, business climate, political stability, and tax — to help you decide where to invest, incorporate, or relocate.

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Colombia

Latin America & Caribbean

50/ 100Moderate
Credit: BB+GDP: $345bn
🇲🇽

Mexico

Latin America & Caribbean

Leader
57/ 100Moderate
Credit: BBBGDP: $1,320bn

Overall: Mexico ranks higher

Mexico scores 57/100 on our composite investment index, ahead of Colombia at 50/100. This blends economic strength, political stability, business climate, financial maturity, and growth outlook. Read the breakdown below to see where each country actually leads.

Category breakdown

52

Economic strength

Mexico leads

58

38

Political stability

Mexico leads

42

50

Business climate

Mexico leads

58

52

Financial maturity

Mexico leads

60

60

Growth outlook

Mexico leads

62

Macro snapshot

345

GDP (USD bn)

-975.0 bn

1,320

1.5%

GDP growth (%)

-1.7 pp

3.2%

$6,500

GDP per capita (USD)

-3500.0

$10,000

6.2%

Inflation (%)

+1.6 pp

4.6%

3.8%

FDI (% of GDP)

+1.3 pp

2.5%

58%

Public debt (% of GDP)

+4.0 pp

54%

52

Population (M)

-80.0M

132

Colombia — strong sectors

  • Agriculture (Coffee)5.0% of GDP75
  • Energy12.0% of GDP72
  • Technology4.0% of GDP68
  • Mining6.0% of GDP65

Mexico — strong sectors

  • Manufacturing (Nearshoring)22.0% of GDP85
  • Automotive5.0% of GDP80
  • Tourism8.0% of GDP75
  • Energy6.0% of GDP65

Frequently asked

Which is better for investment: Colombia or Mexico?

Our composite investment index gives Colombia a score of 50/100 and Mexico a score of 57/100. Mexico ranks higher overall, but the right answer depends on your sector and risk tolerance — see the category breakdown above.

Is Colombia a safer market than Mexico?

Risk classification puts Colombia as moderate (Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios) and Mexico as moderate (Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios).

Which has higher GDP growth: Colombia or Mexico?

Colombia is currently growing at 1.5% per year, vs 3.2% for Mexico. Mexico has the faster headline growth rate today.

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