NationsData
Country Comparison

China vs Vietnam

A data-driven side-by-side: investment score, economy, business climate, political stability, and tax — to help you decide where to invest, incorporate, or relocate.

🇨🇳

China

East Asia & Pacific

Leader
68/ 100Moderate
Credit: A+GDP: $17,800bn
🇻🇳

Vietnam

East Asia & Pacific

54/ 100Moderate
Credit: BB+GDP: $430bn

Overall: China ranks higher

China scores 68/100 on our composite investment index, ahead of Vietnam at 54/100. This blends economic strength, political stability, business climate, financial maturity, and growth outlook. Read the breakdown below to see where each country actually leads.

Category breakdown

72

Economic strength

China leads

62

55

Political stability

China leads

42

65

Business climate

China leads

52

70

Financial maturity

China leads

52

78

Growth outlook

Vietnam leads

80

Macro snapshot

17,800

GDP (USD bn)

+17370.0 bn

430

5.2%

GDP growth (%)

-1.3 pp

6.5%

$12,500

GDP per capita (USD)

+8200.0

$4,300

0.7%

Inflation (%)

-2.8 pp

3.5%

1.0%

FDI (% of GDP)

-3.5 pp

4.5%

83%

Public debt (% of GDP)

+45.0 pp

38%

1,410

Population (M)

+1310.0M

100

China — strong sectors

  • EV & Clean Energy5.0% of GDP92
  • Technology10.0% of GDP88
  • Manufacturing27.0% of GDP85
  • Financial Services8.0% of GDP72

Vietnam — strong sectors

  • Manufacturing33.0% of GDP85
  • Electronics18.0% of GDP82
  • Tourism7.0% of GDP72
  • Agriculture12.0% of GDP68

Frequently asked

Which is better for investment: China or Vietnam?

Our composite investment index gives China a score of 68/100 and Vietnam a score of 54/100. China ranks higher overall, but the right answer depends on your sector and risk tolerance — see the category breakdown above.

Is China a safer market than Vietnam?

Risk classification puts China as moderate (Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios) and Vietnam as moderate (Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios).

Which has higher GDP growth: China or Vietnam?

China is currently growing at 5.2% per year, vs 6.5% for Vietnam. Vietnam has the faster headline growth rate today.

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