China vs Luxembourg
A data-driven side-by-side: investment score, economy, business climate, political stability, and tax, to help you decide where to invest, incorporate, or relocate.
Overall: Luxembourg ranks higher
Luxembourg scores 86/100 on our composite investment index, ahead of China at 68/100. This blends economic strength, political stability, business climate, financial maturity, and growth outlook. Read the breakdown below to see where each country actually leads.
Category breakdown
72
Economic strength
Luxembourg leads
88
55
Political stability
Luxembourg leads
92
65
Business climate
Luxembourg leads
88
70
Financial maturity
Luxembourg leads
85
78
Growth outlook
China leads
68
Macro snapshot
17,800
GDP (USD bn)
+17714.5 bn
86
5.2%
GDP growth (%)
+3.7 pp
1.5%
$12,500
GDP per capita (USD)
-119870.0
$132,370
0.7%
Inflation (%)
-1.8 pp
2.5%
1.0%
FDI (% of GDP)
-24.5 pp
25.5%
83%
Public debt (% of GDP)
+54.5 pp
29%
1,410
Population (M)
+1409.3M
0.7
China: strong sectors
- EV & Clean Energy5.0% of GDP92
- Technology10.0% of GDP88
- Manufacturing27.0% of GDP85
- Financial Services8.0% of GDP72
Luxembourg: strong sectors
- Financial Services26.5% of GDP90
- Fund Management18.2% of GDP88
- Space Technology1.8% of GDP78
- Steel & Manufacturing3.5% of GDP72
Frequently asked
Which is better for investment: China or Luxembourg?
Our composite investment index gives China a score of 68/100 and Luxembourg a score of 86/100. Luxembourg ranks higher overall, but the right answer depends on your sector and risk tolerance. See the category breakdown above.
Is China a safer market than Luxembourg?
Risk classification puts China as moderate (Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios) and Luxembourg as safe (Strong fundamentals, stable governance, favorable investment climate).
Which has higher GDP growth: China or Luxembourg?
China is currently growing at 5.2% per year, vs 1.5% for Luxembourg. China has the faster headline growth rate today.