Investing in Romania in 2026
Europe & Central Asia
52
Score
Moderate Investment Destination
Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios
Romania earns an investment score of 52/100, placing it in the moderate category for global investors. Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios. The country's standout dimensions are economic health (55/100) and political stability (55/100), with overall GDP of $350B and per-capita output of $17,500. Growth is running at 2.0% with 2.8% of GDP arriving as foreign direct investment. Inflation is contained at 6.0%. The sovereign holds a BBB- credit rating, generally considered below investment-grade but still serviceable for diversified portfolios. Investment opportunities cluster around Technology (IT) (sector score 80/100, currently growing), which represents 6% of GDP. Trade openness sits at 92% of GDP, a useful proxy for how integrated Romania is with the global economy.
How Romania's investment score has evolved over time
Technology (IT)
6% of GDP, growing
Automotive
5% of GDP, growing
Agriculture
4% of GDP, stable
World Bank Governance Indicators (-2.5 to +2.5, higher is better)
Recommended services
Partner offersbanking
Airwallex
Asia-Pacific business banking
Multi-currency accounts, FX, and corporate cards across APAC. Strong for cross-border SaaS.
insurance
SafetyWing
Nomad health insurance
Global health insurance for remote workers and digital nomads. Covers 175+ countries.
brokerage
Interactive Brokers
Global investment platform
Trade stocks, options, futures, and forex in 150+ markets worldwide. Low margin rates.
NationsData may earn a commission when you sign up through these links. This does not affect our editorial coverage, country scores, or analysis. Read our disclosure policy.
Is Romania a safe country to invest in?
Romania carries a moderate risk rating with an overall investment score of 52/100. Growing economy with manageable risks - suitable for diversified portfolios. Sub-scores: economic health 55/100, political stability 55/100, business climate 48/100, financial strength 50/100, growth potential 52/100.
What is Romania's sovereign credit rating?
Romania holds a credit rating of BBB-, reflecting its ability to meet sovereign debt obligations. Credit ratings are a key signal of macro-financial health and a prerequisite many institutional investors require before allocating capital.
What are the strongest sectors for investment in Romania?
The top investment sectors in Romania are Technology (IT), Automotive, Agriculture. Technology (IT) leads with a sector score of 80/100 and represents 6% of GDP. Its current trend is growing.
What is Romania's GDP growth rate?
Romania's most recent GDP growth was 2.0%, with total GDP of $350B and GDP per capita of $17,500. Inflation is running at 6.0% and the current account balance is -7.0% of GDP.
How does Romania score on governance and rule of law?
On the World Bank Governance Indicators (scale -2.5 to +2.5, higher is better), Romania scores: political stability 0.2, rule of law 0.3, corruption control 0.0, and regulatory quality 0.5.
Can foreigners invest in Romania?
Most industries in Romania are open to foreign direct investment, though specific sectors may require a local partner, government approval, or special licensing. Consult a qualified local advisor for restrictions that apply to your sector.
What is foreign direct investment (FDI) like in Romania?
Foreign Direct Investment in Romania runs at 2.8% of GDP, while the trade openness ratio (exports + imports as a share of GDP) stands at 92%. These figures show how integrated Romania is with the global economy and how welcoming it has been to international capital.
What is the public debt level in Romania?
Romania's government debt stands at 48% of GDP. This is a relatively conservative debt load, supporting fiscal flexibility.