NationsData

Investing in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2026

Europe & Central Asia

47

Score

CautionNR

Caution Investment Destination

Significant risks present - experienced investors with hedging strategies

Why investors choose Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina earns an investment score of 47/100, placing it in the caution category for global investors. Significant risks present - experienced investors with hedging strategies. The country's standout dimensions are growth potential (55/100) and financial strength (50/100), with overall GDP of $25.8B and per-capita output of $7,850. Growth is running at 2.2% with 2.8% of GDP arriving as foreign direct investment. Inflation is contained at 3.5%. The sovereign holds a NR credit rating, generally considered speculative-grade with elevated default risk. Investment opportunities cluster around Tourism (sector score 55/100, currently growing), which represents 4.2% of GDP. Trade openness sits at 93% of GDP, a useful proxy for how integrated Bosnia and Herzegovina is with the global economy.

Quick facts about Bosnia and Herzegovina
Investment Score47/100
Risk LevelCaution
Credit RatingNR
GDP$25.8B
GDP Growth2.2%
GDP per Capita$7,850
Inflation3.5%
Population3.2M
FDI Inflows2.8% GDP
Trade Openness93%
Government Debt33% GDP
Current Account-3.2% GDP
Score breakdown
Economic Health (30%)42
Political Safety (25%)38
Business Climate (20%)48
Financial Strength (15%)50
Growth Potential (10%)55
Investment Profile
Sector Scores
Score History

How Bosnia and Herzegovina's investment score has evolved over time

2021: 45/100+2 pts since 20212025: 47/100
Top sectors for investment in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tourism

4.2% of GDP, growing

55

Energy

6.2% of GDP, stable

52

Manufacturing

13.5% of GDP, stable

48

Agriculture

5.8% of GDP, stable

42
Governance & rule of law in Bosnia and Herzegovina

World Bank Governance Indicators (-2.5 to +2.5, higher is better)

Political Stability-0.5
Rule of Law-0.5
Corruption Control-0.6
Regulatory Quality-0.2

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Frequently asked questions about investing in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Is Bosnia and Herzegovina a safe country to invest in?

Bosnia and Herzegovina carries a caution risk rating with an overall investment score of 47/100. Significant risks present - experienced investors with hedging strategies. Sub-scores: economic health 42/100, political stability 38/100, business climate 48/100, financial strength 50/100, growth potential 55/100.

What is Bosnia and Herzegovina's sovereign credit rating?

Bosnia and Herzegovina holds a credit rating of NR, reflecting its ability to meet sovereign debt obligations. Credit ratings are a key signal of macro-financial health and a prerequisite many institutional investors require before allocating capital.

What are the strongest sectors for investment in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The top investment sectors in Bosnia and Herzegovina are Tourism, Energy, Manufacturing. Tourism leads with a sector score of 55/100 and represents 4.2% of GDP. Its current trend is growing.

What is Bosnia and Herzegovina's GDP growth rate?

Bosnia and Herzegovina's most recent GDP growth was 2.2%, with total GDP of $25.8B and GDP per capita of $7,850. Inflation is running at 3.5% and the current account balance is -3.2% of GDP.

How does Bosnia and Herzegovina score on governance and rule of law?

On the World Bank Governance Indicators (scale -2.5 to +2.5, higher is better), Bosnia and Herzegovina scores: political stability -0.5, rule of law -0.5, corruption control -0.6, and regulatory quality -0.2.

Can foreigners invest in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Most industries in Bosnia and Herzegovina are open to foreign direct investment, though specific sectors may require a local partner, government approval, or special licensing. Consult a qualified local advisor for restrictions that apply to your sector.

What is foreign direct investment (FDI) like in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Foreign Direct Investment in Bosnia and Herzegovina runs at 2.8% of GDP, while the trade openness ratio (exports + imports as a share of GDP) stands at 93%. These figures show how integrated Bosnia and Herzegovina is with the global economy and how welcoming it has been to international capital.

What is the public debt level in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Bosnia and Herzegovina's government debt stands at 33% of GDP. This is a relatively conservative debt load, supporting fiscal flexibility.

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